Is Space Exploration a Waste of Money? — 08.03 & 05.09.2026
Essay type: Opinion (agree / disagree — to what extent)Band 4.5-6.0Stance: DisagreeTarget ≈ 260 wordsModel essay: Band 6.0
Student's Edition
Ngô Đức Thảo
MTESOL · Academic Director
Task 2 Topic
Government funding for space exploration is often viewed as a waste of resources. It would be more beneficial to allocate this budget to addressing urgent issues on Earth. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (Same idea, 05.09.2026: Some people think investing money in developing technology for space exploration is not justifiable. They believe there are other ways to spend money. To what extent do you agree or disagree?)
1Task analysis
Item
Detail
Essay type
Opinion (agree / disagree — to what extent)
Main topic
Whether money for space exploration should instead be spent on urgent problems on Earth
Keywords
government funding · space exploration · waste of resources · urgent issues on Earth
Task focus
Judge whether space exploration budgets are a waste and should go to problems on Earth
Required position
Say clearly how far you agree or disagree and keep the same position in every paragraph
Plain-English meaning
Is spending government money on space a waste? Would it be better to use it for problems like poverty and disease?
Hidden trap
Agreeing means space money is wasted; disagreeing means space research has value. Many space technologies (satellites, weather forecasts) already solve Earth problems — use this
Chosen stance
Disagree. Space research is not a waste: satellites help weather forecasts and communication, and space programmes create knowledge, jobs and inventions
Main-idea plan
BP1 → satellites help weather forecasts, phones and the internet · BP2 → space programmes bring new inventions and jobs and inspire young people
2Idea generation
Body 1 — Space research helps life on Earth
Satellites help weather forecasts and warnings ✓ strongest
Satellites help phones, GPS and the internet
Satellites watch forests and the climate dự phòng
Body 2 — Space science gives knowledge and jobs
Space research creates new inventions and jobs ✓ strongest
It inspires young people to study science
Countries work together in space dự phòng
✓ strongest = ý dùng trong bài mẫu · dự phòng = ý thay thế, không có trong bài mẫu.
3Skeleton
Introduction
General statement: Countries spend a lot on space
Paraphrased task: Rewrite: money wasted, use it on Earth
Thesis: I disagree — two reasons
Body 1: Satellites → weather warnings, phones, GPS
Body 2: Space programmes → inventions, jobs, young scientists
Conclusion: Restate the opinion → summarise both reasons → final thought
4Plan & write your paragraphs
How to use: Read the main idea, tap the cue words to add them to the box, then write
your own sentence. Your essay is built automatically at the bottom and saved in this browser.
Introduction(40–55 words)
0 words
Goal: Topic → rewrite the statement → give your opinion.
General statement
Main idea: Countries spend a lot on space
Starter: Many countries spend a … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Paraphrased task
Main idea: Rewrite: money wasted, use it on Earth
Starter: Some people think that … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Thesis
Main idea: I disagree — two reasons
Starter: I disagree with this … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Body Paragraph 1 — Space research helps life on Earth(80–95 words)
0 words
Goal: Reason 1: explain it and give an example.
Topic sentence
Main idea: Space research helps people on Earth
Starter: Firstly, space research helps … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 1
Main idea: Weather, GPS, phone signals
Starter: Satellites in space give … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Example
Main idea: Early storm warnings
Starter: For example, when a … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Link
Main idea: Saves lives on Earth
Starter: Therefore, money spent on … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Body Paragraph 2 — Space science gives knowledge and jobs(80–95 words)
0 words
Goal: Reason 2: explain it and give an example.
Topic sentence
Main idea: Knowledge, inventions, jobs
Starter: Secondly, space programmes create … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 1
Main idea: Space inventions used at home
Starter: Scientists who build rockets … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Example
Main idea: Medical tools, water filters
Starter: For instance, some modern … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Link
Main idea: Inspires young people
Starter: In addition, space science … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Conclusion(30–45 words)
0 words
Goal: Repeat your opinion, sum up both reasons, final thought. No new ideas!
Restated thesis
Main idea: I disagree
Starter: In conclusion, I disagree … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Summary
Main idea: Helps Earth + inventions, jobs
Starter: Space research helps people … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Final thought
Main idea: Also fund poverty, health
Starter: However, governments should also … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
📝 My essay
✓ saved
5Language bank (Band 4.5-6.0)
Mỗi đoạn có bảng collocation riêng. ✓ = có trong bài mẫu · + = cụm mở rộng để học viên tự dùng. 5.0 = nền tảng · 6.0 = nâng band.
Introduction
Collocation
Form
Vietnamese
Band
Bài mẫu
a large amount of money
noun phrase
một khoản tiền lớn
5.0
✓
sending rockets
verb + noun
phóng tên lửa
5.0
✓
this money is wasted
clause
số tiền này bị lãng phí
6.0
✓
serious problems
adj + noun
các vấn đề nghiêm trọng
5.0
✓
on Earth
prep phrase
trên Trái Đất
5.0
✓
Body Paragraph 1 — Space research helps life on Earth
Collocation
Form
Vietnamese
Band
Bài mẫu
space research
noun + noun
nghiên cứu vũ trụ
5.0
✓
practical ways
adj + noun
những cách thiết thực
6.0
✓
weather forecasts
noun + noun
dự báo thời tiết
5.0
✓
mobile phone signals
noun phrase
sóng điện thoại
5.0
✓
a big storm
adj + noun
cơn bão lớn
5.0
✓
warn people early
verb phrase
cảnh báo sớm
6.0
✓
save lives
verb + noun
cứu mạng người
5.0
✓
Body Paragraph 2 — Space science gives knowledge and jobs
Collocation
Form
Vietnamese
Band
Bài mẫu
space programmes
noun + noun
các chương trình vũ trụ
6.0
✓
useful inventions
adj + noun
phát minh hữu ích
5.0
✓
good jobs
adj + noun
việc làm tốt
5.0
✓
space stations
noun + noun
trạm vũ trụ
5.0
✓
new materials
adj + noun
vật liệu mới
5.0
✓
medical tools
adj + noun
dụng cụ y tế
6.0
✓
water filters
noun + noun
máy lọc nước
5.0
✓
become engineers
verb + noun
trở thành kỹ sư
5.0
✓
Conclusion
Collocation
Form
Vietnamese
Band
Bài mẫu
In conclusion
linker
tóm lại
5.0
✓
space exploration
noun + noun
thám hiểm vũ trụ
5.0
✓
a waste of resources
noun phrase
sự lãng phí nguồn lực
6.0
✓
poverty and health
noun phrase
nghèo đói và sức khoẻ
6.0
✓
Useful structures
Subject + modal verb + base verb + object (should / can / will)
If + present simple, + will + verb (first conditional)
Noun + who / which + verb … (simple relative clause)
Because / Although + clause, + main clause
6Self-check before you submit
7🔒 Model Essay (Band 6.0)
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