Is Space Exploration a Waste of Money? — 08.03 & 05.09.2026
Essay type: Opinion (agree / disagree — to what extent)Band 5.5-6.5Stance: DisagreeTarget ≈ 280 wordsModel essay: Band 6.5
Student's Edition
Ngô Đức Thảo
MTESOL · Academic Director
Task 2 Topic
Government funding for space exploration is often viewed as a waste of resources. It would be more beneficial to allocate this budget to addressing urgent issues on Earth. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (Same idea, 05.09.2026: Some people think investing money in developing technology for space exploration is not justifiable. They believe there are other ways to spend money. To what extent do you agree or disagree?)
1Task analysis
Item
Detail
Essay type
Opinion (agree / disagree — to what extent)
Main topic
Whether money for space exploration should instead be spent on urgent problems on Earth
Keywords
government funding · space exploration · waste of resources · urgent issues on Earth
Task focus
Judge whether space exploration budgets are a waste and should go to problems on Earth
Required position
Say clearly how far you agree or disagree and keep the same position in every paragraph
Plain-English meaning
Is spending government money on space a waste? Would it be better to use it for problems like poverty and disease?
Hidden trap
Agreeing means space money is wasted; disagreeing means space research has value. Many space technologies (satellites, weather forecasts) already solve Earth problems — use this
Chosen stance
Disagree. Space programmes are not wasteful because satellite technology already helps tackle Earth's problems and space research drives innovation, though budgets should stay balanced
Main-idea plan
BP1 → satellites already help with disasters, farming and climate monitoring · BP2 → space research drives innovation, economic growth and inspires future scientists
2Idea generation
Body 1 — Practical benefits for life on Earth
Satellites help disaster warnings and climate monitoring ✓ strongest
Satellite data improves farming
Global communication and navigation dự phòng
Body 2 — Long-term knowledge and innovation
Space research produces innovations used in daily life ✓ strongest
The space industry creates skilled jobs
Inspires students to choose science careers dự phòng
✓ strongest = ý dùng trong bài mẫu · dự phòng = ý thay thế, không có trong bài mẫu.
3Skeleton
Introduction
General statement: Governments invest heavily in space
Body 1: Satellites → disaster warnings, climate data, better farming
Body 2: Space research → innovation, skilled jobs, future scientists
Conclusion: Restate the opinion → summarise both reasons → final thought
4Plan & write your paragraphs
How to use: Read the main idea, tap the cue words to add them to the box, then write
your own sentence. Your essay is built automatically at the bottom and saved in this browser.
Introduction(45–60 words)
0 words
Goal: Topic → rewrite the statement → give your opinion.
General statement
Main idea: Governments invest heavily in space
Starter: In recent decades, several … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Paraphrased task
Main idea: Rewrite: spending wasteful, tackle urgent problems
Starter: Some argue that this … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Thesis
Main idea: Disagree — real benefits on Earth
Starter: I disagree with this … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Body Paragraph 1 — Practical benefits for life on Earth(90–110 words)
0 words
Goal: Reason 1: explain it and give an example.
Topic sentence
Main idea: Space tech solves Earth problems
Starter: The main reason I … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 1
Main idea: Weather, climate data
Starter: Satellites provide accurate information … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Example
Main idea: Typhoon path shown early
Starter: For example, satellite images … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 2
Main idea: Satellite data for farming
Starter: Farmers also use satellite … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Link
Main idea: Cuts would hurt
Starter: Therefore, cutting space budgets … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Body Paragraph 2 — Long-term knowledge and innovation(90–110 words)
0 words
Goal: Reason 2: explain it and give an example.
Topic sentence
Main idea: Drives innovation
Starter: In addition, space exploration … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 1
Main idea: Space tech in daily products
Starter: Many technologies developed for … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Example
Main idea: Smartphone cameras
Starter: For instance, the tiny … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 2
Main idea: Skilled jobs, inspiration
Starter: The space industry also … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Link
Main idea: Long-term investment
Starter: As a result, money … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Conclusion(35–50 words)
0 words
Goal: Repeat your opinion, sum up both reasons, final thought. No new ideas!
Restated thesis
Main idea: Disagree
Starter: In conclusion, I disagree … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Summary
Main idea: Satellites help + innovation, jobs
Starter: Satellite technology helps us … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Final thought
Main idea: Keep budgets balanced
Starter: However, this spending should … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
📝 My essay
✓ saved
5Language bank (Band 5.5-6.5)
Mỗi đoạn có bảng collocation riêng. ✓ = có trong bài mẫu · + = cụm mở rộng để học viên tự dùng. 5.5 = nền tảng · 6.5 = nâng band.
Introduction
Collocation
Form
Vietnamese
Band
Bài mẫu
in recent decades
prep phrase
trong những thập kỷ gần đây
5.5
✓
billions of dollars
noun phrase
hàng tỷ đô la
5.5
✓
missions to other planets
noun phrase
các sứ mệnh đến hành tinh khác
6.5
✓
this spending is wasteful
clause
khoản chi này lãng phí
6.5
✓
urgent problems
adj + noun
các vấn đề cấp bách
5.5
✓
significant benefits
adj + noun
lợi ích đáng kể
6.5
✓
Body Paragraph 1 — Practical benefits for life on Earth
Collocation
Form
Vietnamese
Band
Bài mẫu
space technology
noun + noun
công nghệ vũ trụ
5.5
✓
accurate information
adj + noun
thông tin chính xác
5.5
✓
natural disasters
adj + noun
thiên tai
5.5
✓
track environmental change
verb + noun
theo dõi biến đổi môi trường
6.5
✓
satellite images
noun + noun
ảnh vệ tinh
5.5
✓
several days in advance
prep phrase
trước vài ngày
6.5
✓
dangerous coastal areas
noun phrase
vùng ven biển nguy hiểm
5.5
✓
satellite data
noun + noun
dữ liệu vệ tinh
5.5
✓
cutting space budgets
verb + noun
cắt giảm ngân sách vũ trụ
6.5
✓
Body Paragraph 2 — Long-term knowledge and innovation
Collocation
Form
Vietnamese
Band
Bài mẫu
drives scientific progress
verb + noun
thúc đẩy tiến bộ khoa học
6.5
✓
society as a whole
noun phrase
toàn xã hội
6.5
✓
space missions
noun + noun
sứ mệnh không gian
5.5
✓
lightweight materials
adj + noun
vật liệu nhẹ
5.5
✓
advanced medical sensors
noun phrase
cảm biến y tế tiên tiến
6.5
✓
everyday products
adj + noun
sản phẩm hằng ngày
5.5
✓
highly skilled jobs
noun phrase
việc làm tay nghề cao
6.5
✓
science and engineering
noun phrase
khoa học và kỹ thuật
5.5
✓
a long-term investment
adj + noun
khoản đầu tư dài hạn
5.5
✓
Conclusion
Collocation
Form
Vietnamese
Band
Bài mẫu
In conclusion
linker
tóm lại
5.5
✓
government funding
noun + noun
tài trợ của chính phủ
5.5
✓
a waste of resources
noun phrase
sự lãng phí nguồn lực
5.5
✓
deal with disasters
verb phrase
đối phó thiên tai
6.5
✓
social needs
adj + noun
nhu cầu xã hội
6.5
✓
Useful structures
Although + clause, + main clause (concession)
Noun, which + verb …, + main verb (non-defining relative clause)
If + present, + will / can + verb (conditional for results)
This means that + clause (explaining a consequence)
… be + past participle (passive voice for processes and policies)
6Self-check before you submit
7🔒 Model Essay (Band 6.5)
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