Thao Ngo IELTS Student's Edition
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THAO NGO IELTS
MTESOL · Academic Director · IELTS–AI Trainer
IELTS Writing Task 2 · Essay Outline

Should Governments Pay for Large Outdoor Sculptures? — 01.08.2026

Essay type: Opinion (agree / disagree — to what extent)Band 5.5-6.5Stance: Mostly disagreeTarget ≈ 280 wordsModel essay: Band 6.5
Student's Edition
Ngô Đức Thảo
Ngô Đức Thảo
MTESOL · Academic Director
Task 2 Topic

Some people say that the government should pay money for large pieces of art, like sculptures, for public display in outdoor places.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?

1Task analysis

ItemDetail
Essay typeOpinion (agree / disagree — to what extent)
Main topicWhether public money should be used to buy large sculptures and artworks for outdoor public spaces
Keywordsgovernment · pay money · large pieces of art · sculptures · public display · outdoor places
Task focusJudge whether large, expensive artworks should be paid for with public money
Required positionSay clearly how far you agree or disagree and keep the same position in every paragraph
Plain-English meaningShould the government use taxpayers' money to buy big statues and sculptures for parks and squares?
Hidden trapFocus on large pieces and government money: the key question is cost and priorities, not whether art is good in general
Chosen stanceMostly disagree. Expensive monuments take money from essential services and often fail to reflect public taste; private sponsorship and smaller community projects are better
Main-idea planBP1 → large sculptures have a high opportunity cost for public budgets · BP2 → sponsorship and community art projects are cheaper and more popular alternatives

2Idea generation

Body 1 — The opportunity cost of monumental art

  • High cost takes money from essential services ✓ strongest
  • Maintenance costs continue for years
  • Public anger at wasteful spending dự phòng

Body 2 — Better ways to bring art to public spaces

  • Private sponsorship can fund large works ✓ strongest
  • Small community projects are cheaper and more popular
  • Residents rarely choose the design dự phòng

✓ strongest = ý dùng trong bài mẫu · dự phòng = ý thay thế, không có trong bài mẫu.

3Skeleton

Introduction
  • General statement: Monuments common in cities
  • Paraphrased task: Rewrite: public funds for large-scale artworks
  • Thesis: Mostly disagree, art has value
Body 1: High cost + maintenance → less for essential services
Body 2: Sponsorship; small community projects cheaper, more popular
Conclusion: Restate the opinion → summarise both reasons → final thought

4Plan & write your paragraphs

How to use: Read the main idea, tap the cue words to add them to the box, then write your own sentence. Your essay is built automatically at the bottom and saved in this browser.

Introduction(45–60 words)

0 words
Goal: Topic → rewrite the statement → give your opinion.
General statement
Main idea: Monuments common in cities
Starter: Large sculptures and monuments … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Paraphrased task
Main idea: Rewrite: public funds for large-scale artworks
Starter: Some people believe that … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Thesis
Main idea: Mostly disagree, art has value
Starter: I mostly disagree with … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.

Body Paragraph 1 — The opportunity cost of monumental art(90–110 words)

0 words
Goal: Reason 1: explain it and give an example.
Topic sentence
Main idea: Expensive, takes money from services
Starter: The main reason I … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 1
Main idea: Cost + maintenance
Starter: A single monumental artwork … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Example
Main idea: Statue vs salaries
Starter: For example, the money … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 2
Main idea: Overcrowded services
Starter: In many countries, schools … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Link
Main idea: Not justified
Starter: Therefore, spending public funds … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.

Body Paragraph 2 — Better ways to bring art to public spaces(90–110 words)

0 words
Goal: Reason 2: explain it and give an example.
Topic sentence
Main idea: Better ways
Starter: In addition, there are … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 1
Main idea: Business sponsorship
Starter: Many businesses are willing … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Example
Main idea: Community murals
Starter: For instance, some cities … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 2
Main idea: Residents choose designs
Starter: Such projects are often … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Link
Main idea: Art with controlled spending
Starter: As a result, cities … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.

Conclusion(35–50 words)

0 words
Goal: Repeat your opinion, sum up both reasons, final thought. No new ideas!
Restated thesis
Main idea: Mostly disagree
Starter: In conclusion, I mostly … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Summary
Main idea: Costly + alternatives
Starter: These works are very … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Final thought
Main idea: Reserve money for services
Starter: Public money should be … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.

📝 My essay

✓ saved

5Language bank (Band 5.5-6.5)

Mỗi đoạn có bảng collocation riêng. ✓ = có trong bài mẫu · + = cụm mở rộng để học viên tự dùng. 5.5 = nền tảng · 6.5 = nâng band.

Introduction

CollocationFormVietnameseBandBài mẫu
a common feature ofnoun phrasemột đặc điểm phổ biến của6.5✓
public spacesadj + nounkhông gian công cộng5.5✓
public fundsadj + nounngân sách công5.5✓
large-scale artworksnoun phrasetác phẩm nghệ thuật quy mô lớn6.5✓
some valuenoun phrasemột số giá trị5.5✓

Body Paragraph 1 — The opportunity cost of monumental art

CollocationFormVietnameseBandBài mẫu
extremely expensiveadv + adjcực kỳ đắt đỏ5.5✓
essential servicesadj + noundịch vụ thiết yếu6.5✓
a single monumental artworknoun phrasemột tác phẩm hoành tráng6.5✓
maintenance and repairsnoun phrasebảo trì và sửa chữa5.5✓
one giant statuenoun phrasemột bức tượng khổng lồ5.5✓
the salaries of hundreds of teachersnoun phraselương của hàng trăm giáo viên5.5✓
overcrowded and underfundedadv + adjquá tải và thiếu kinh phí6.5✓
cannot be justifiedpassive phrasekhông thể biện minh6.5✓
basic needs remain unmetclausenhu cầu cơ bản chưa được đáp ứng6.5✓

Body Paragraph 2 — Better ways to bring art to public spaces

CollocationFormVietnameseBandBài mẫu
a burden on taxpayersnoun phrasegánh nặng cho người đóng thuế6.5✓
sponsor public artworksverb + nountài trợ tác phẩm nghệ thuật công cộng6.5✓
improves their reputationverb + nounnâng cao uy tín5.5✓
their brandnoun phrasethương hiệu của họ5.5✓
local artists and studentsnoun phrasenghệ sĩ và sinh viên địa phương5.5✓
costs far lessverb phrasetốn ít hơn nhiều5.5✓
involves the communityverb + nounhuy động cộng đồng tham gia6.5✓
choose the designsverb + nounchọn thiết kế5.5✓
under controlprep phrasetrong tầm kiểm soát5.5✓

Conclusion

CollocationFormVietnameseBandBài mẫu
In conclusionlinkertóm lại5.5✓
outdoor public placesnoun phrasenơi công cộng ngoài trời5.5✓
private sponsorshipadj + nountài trợ tư nhân6.5✓
cheaper and more popular alternativesnoun phraselựa chọn rẻ hơn và được ưa chuộng hơn6.5✓
reserved forpassive phrasedành riêng cho5.5✓

Useful structures

6Self-check before you submit

7🔒 Model Essay (Band 6.5)

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