Thao Ngo IELTS Student's Edition
18px
Thao Ngo IELTS logo
THAO NGO IELTS
MTESOL · Academic Director · IELTS–AI Trainer
IELTS Writing Task 2 · Essay Outline

Moving Companies to the Countryside — 30.03.2026

Essay type: Opinion (agree / disagree — to what extent)Band 6.5-8.0Stance: Partly agreeTarget ≈ 300 wordsModel essay: Band 8.0
Student's Edition
Ngô Đức Thảo
Ngô Đức Thảo
MTESOL · Academic Director
Task 2 Topic

Traffic and housing problems could be solved by moving large companies, factories and their employees to the countryside.
Do you agree or disagree?

1Task analysis

ItemDetail
Essay typeOpinion (agree / disagree — to what extent)
Main topicWhether relocating big companies, factories and their workers to rural areas would solve city traffic and housing problems
Keywordstraffic and housing problems · moving · large companies, factories · employees · countryside
Task focusJudge whether relocating businesses to rural areas would solve cities' traffic and housing problems
Required positionSay clearly how far you agree or disagree and keep the same position in every paragraph
Plain-English meaningIf big companies and factories moved out of cities with their workers, would traffic jams and expensive housing disappear?
Hidden trapThe verb is solved — a strong claim. Also think about the countryside: would moving problems there simply create new ones?
Chosen stancePartly agree. Relocation can relieve urban congestion and housing pressure, but without investment in rural services it risks displacing the problems rather than solving them
Main-idea planBP1 → relocation reduces commuter flows and housing demand, and spreads growth · BP2 → without rural infrastructure, it displaces congestion and harms workers; it must be part of wider planning

2Idea generation

Body 1 — Decongestion and housing relief

  • Removing major employers cuts commuter flows and freight ✓ strongest
  • Lower urban housing demand eases prices
  • Regional development and rural jobs dự phòng

Body 2 — Displacement rather than solution

  • Inadequate rural services discourage families from moving ✓ strongest
  • Long-distance commuting shifts congestion
  • Loss of countryside and farmland dự phòng

✓ strongest = ý dùng trong bài mẫu · dự phòng = ý thay thế, không có trong bài mẫu.

3Skeleton

Introduction
  • General statement: Swelling cities, congestion, prices
  • Paraphrased task: Rewrite: relocate employers and workforces
  • Thesis: Partly agree
Body 1: Fewer commuters, freight; lower demand; regional growth
Body 2: Weak rural services → families stay, commuting shifts; farmland lost
Conclusion: Restate the opinion → summarise both reasons → final thought

4Plan & write your paragraphs

How to use: Read the main idea, tap the cue words to add them to the box, then write your own sentence. Your essay is built automatically at the bottom and saved in this browser.

Introduction(50–70 words)

0 words
Goal: Topic → rewrite the statement → give your opinion.
General statement
Main idea: Swelling cities, congestion, prices
Starter: As urban populations continue … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Paraphrased task
Main idea: Rewrite: relocate employers and workforces
Starter: One proposed remedy is … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Thesis
Main idea: Partly agree
Starter: I partly agree, as … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.

Body Paragraph 1 — Decongestion and housing relief(100–125 words)

0 words
Goal: Reason 1: explain it and give an example.
Topic sentence
Main idea: Relieves pressure
Starter: Admittedly, decentralising large employers … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 1
Main idea: Fewer commuter and freight flows
Starter: Factories and corporate headquarters … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Example
Main idea: Industrial parks in provinces
Starter: Several Asian governments, for … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 2
Main idea: Rents ease
Starter: Lower urban demand for … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Further development
Main idea: Rural regions revitalised
Starter: Spreading economic activity, moreover … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Link
Main idea: Clear merit
Starter: In these respects, the … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.

Body Paragraph 2 — Displacement rather than solution(100–125 words)

0 words
Goal: Reason 2: explain it and give an example.
Topic sentence
Main idea: Needs infrastructure
Starter: However, relocation would only … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 1
Main idea: Families refuse to move
Starter: Without good schools, hospitals … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Example
Main idea: Displaced congestion
Starter: This would not eliminate … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 2
Main idea: Farmland and landscapes lost
Starter: Large-scale development could also … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Further development
Main idea: Two sets of problems
Starter: Were the policy implemented … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Link
Main idea: Planning indispensable
Starter: Careful regional planning, supported … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.

Conclusion(40–55 words)

0 words
Goal: Repeat your opinion, sum up both reasons, final thought. No new ideas!
Restated thesis
Main idea: Partly agree
Starter: In conclusion, I partly … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Summary
Main idea: Reduces, but displaces
Starter: It would reduce urban … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Final thought
Main idea: Part of a broader strategy
Starter: Relocation must therefore be … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.

📝 My essay

✓ saved

5Language bank (Band 6.5-8.0)

Mỗi đoạn có bảng collocation riêng. ✓ = có trong bài mẫu · + = cụm mở rộng để học viên tự dùng. 7.0 = nền tảng · 8.0 = nâng band.

Introduction

CollocationFormVietnameseBandBài mẫu
urban populationsadj + noundân số đô thị7.0✓
continue to swellverb phrasetiếp tục phình to8.0✓
chronic congestionadj + nountình trạng tắc nghẽn kinh niên8.0✓
soaring property pricesnoun phrasegiá bất động sản tăng vọt8.0✓
relocate major employersverb + noundi dời các doanh nghiệp lớn7.0✓
urban centresadj + nountrung tâm đô thị7.0✓
genuine benefitsadj + nounlợi ích thực sự7.0✓

Body Paragraph 1 — Decongestion and housing relief

CollocationFormVietnameseBandBài mẫu
decentralising large employersverb + nounphân tán các doanh nghiệp lớn8.0✓
overcrowded citiesadj + nounthành phố quá tải7.0✓
corporate headquartersadj + nountrụ sở công ty7.0✓
enormous daily flowsnoun phraselưu lượng khổng lồ hằng ngày8.0✓
freight vehiclesnoun + nounxe chở hàng7.0✓
main arterial roadsnoun phrasecác trục đường chính8.0✓
industrial parksadj + nounkhu công nghiệp7.0✓
outlying provincesadj + nouncác tỉnh xa trung tâm8.0✓
urban demand for accommodationnoun phrasenhu cầu chỗ ở đô thị8.0✓
revitalise rural regionsverb + nounhồi sinh vùng nông thôn8.0✓
a lack of employmentnoun phrasethiếu việc làm7.0✓

Body Paragraph 2 — Displacement rather than solution

CollocationFormVietnameseBandBài mẫu
absorb new residentsverb + nountiếp nhận cư dân mới8.0✓
transport linksnoun + nounkết nối giao thông7.0✓
uproot their familiesverb + nounđưa cả gia đình rời đi8.0✓
commute long distancesverb phraseđi làm xa7.0✓
displace it ontoverb phraseđẩy sang8.0✓
rural highwaysadj + nounquốc lộ nông thôn7.0✓
consume valuable farmlandverb + nounchiếm đất nông nghiệp quý giá8.0✓
implemented hastilypassive phraseđược thực hiện vội vàng8.0✓
two sets of problemsnoun phrasehai loạt vấn đề7.0✓
careful regional planningnoun phrasequy hoạch vùng cẩn thận7.0✓

Conclusion

CollocationFormVietnameseBandBài mẫu
In conclusionlinkertóm lại7.0✓
ease traffic and housing problemsverb phrasegiảm vấn đề giao thông và nhà ở7.0✓
urban congestionadj + nounùn tắc đô thị7.0✓
largely displaceverb + advchủ yếu dịch chuyển8.0✓
a broader regional strategynoun phrasechiến lược vùng rộng hơn8.0✓
rural infrastructureadj + nounhạ tầng nông thôn7.0✓

Useful structures

6Self-check before you submit

7🔒 Model Essay (Band 8.0)

Hãy viết bài của em trước. Khi đủ 270 từ, ô mật khẩu sẽ mở — xin mật khẩu từ giáo viên để xem bài mẫu và so sánh.