Should Detailed Crime Reporting Be Limited? — 06.05.2026
Essay type: Opinion (agree / disagree — to what extent)Band 6.5-8.0Stance: Largely agreeTarget ≈ 300 wordsModel essay: Band 8.0
Student's Edition
Ngô Đức Thảo
MTESOL · Academic Director
Task 2 Topic
Some people believe that detailed reporting of crimes in newspapers and on TV can lead to harmful consequences and should therefore be limited. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this belief?
1Task analysis
Item
Detail
Essay type
Opinion (agree / disagree — to what extent)
Main topic
Whether the media should report crimes in less detail because detailed reports can cause harm
Keywords
detailed reporting of crimes · newspapers and on TV · harmful consequences · limited
Task focus
Judge whether detailed crime news causes harm and should be limited
Required position
Say clearly how far you agree or disagree and keep the same position in every paragraph
Plain-English meaning
When newspapers and TV describe crimes in great detail, it may cause problems. Should this kind of reporting be restricted?
Hidden trap
The issue is detailed reporting, not crime reporting in general. A good answer separates useful information (warnings) from harmful details (methods, graphic violence)
Chosen stance
Largely agree. Gratuitous detail can fuel imitation, distort public perceptions of risk and retraumatise victims; restraint should apply to details, not to the reporting of crime itself
Main-idea plan
BP1 → detailed and sensational coverage can trigger contagion and glorify offenders · BP2 → it distorts perceptions of risk and retraumatises victims; restraint, not silence
2Idea generation
Body 1 — Contagion and the glorification of offenders
Detailed methods and publicity create a contagion effect ✓ strongest
Offenders gain notoriety
Vulnerable individuals are influenced dự phòng
Body 2 — Distorted perceptions and harm to victims
Saturation coverage distorts perceptions of risk ✓ strongest
Victims are retraumatised
Public pressure can prejudice trials dự phòng
✓ strongest = ý dùng trong bài mẫu · dự phòng = ý thay thế, không có trong bài mẫu.
Body 1: Methods + notoriety → contagion, glorification of offenders
Body 2: Saturation → distorted risk; victims retraumatised; restraint not silence
Conclusion: Restate the opinion → summarise both reasons → final thought
4Plan & write your paragraphs
How to use: Read the main idea, tap the cue words to add them to the box, then write
your own sentence. Your essay is built automatically at the bottom and saved in this browser.
Introduction(50–70 words)
0 words
Goal: Topic → rewrite the statement → give your opinion.
General statement
Main idea: Detail to capture attention
Starter: In a competitive media … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Paraphrased task
Main idea: Rewrite: exhaustive coverage → restrict
Starter: Some contend that such … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Thesis
Main idea: Largely agree, target gratuitous detail
Starter: I largely agree, provided … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Body Paragraph 1 — Contagion and the glorification of offenders(100–125 words)
0 words
Goal: Reason 1: explain it and give an example.
Topic sentence
Main idea: Risk of imitation
Starter: The most serious risk … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 1
Main idea: Contagion effect
Starter: Researchers have identified a … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Example
Main idea: Copycat attacks after coverage
Starter: Following saturation coverage of … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 2
Main idea: Notoriety for offenders
Starter: By publishing offenders' names … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Further development
Main idea: Restraint saves lives
Starter: Restraint in this area … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Link
Main idea: Responsibility, not censorship
Starter: Such caution is a … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Body Paragraph 2 — Distorted perceptions and harm to victims(100–125 words)
0 words
Goal: Reason 2: explain it and give an example.
Topic sentence
Main idea: Distortion and harm
Starter: Equally concerning is the … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Explanation 1
Main idea: Overestimated risk
Starter: Because violent crime is … ·
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Example
Main idea: Families confront details
Starter: Bereaved families, meanwhile, may … ·
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Explanation 2
Main idea: Privacy + trauma
Starter: Not only does this … ·
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Further development
Main idea: Inform without intrusion
Starter: Responsible journalism can inform … ·
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Link
Main idea: Serves the public interest
Starter: Limiting detail therefore serves … ·
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Conclusion(40–55 words)
0 words
Goal: Repeat your opinion, sum up both reasons, final thought. No new ideas!
Restated thesis
Main idea: Largely agree
Starter: In conclusion, I largely … ·
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Summary
Main idea: Imitation, glory, distortion, trauma
Starter: Excessive detail can inspire … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
Final thought
Main idea: Restraint, not silence
Starter: The aim, however, should … ·
Tap a cue word to insert it at the cursor.
📝 My essay
✓ saved
5Language bank (Band 6.5-8.0)
Mỗi đoạn có bảng collocation riêng. ✓ = có trong bài mẫu · + = cụm mở rộng để học viên tự dùng. 7.0 = nền tảng · 8.0 = nâng band.
Introduction
Collocation
Form
Vietnamese
Band
Bài mẫu
a competitive media landscape
noun phrase
môi trường truyền thông cạnh tranh
8.0
✓
capture attention
verb + noun
thu hút sự chú ý
7.0
✓
exhaustive coverage
adj + noun
đưa tin cặn kẽ
8.0
✓
harmful consequences
adj + noun
hậu quả có hại
7.0
✓
ought to be restricted
passive phrase
nên bị hạn chế
8.0
✓
gratuitous detail
adj + noun
chi tiết không cần thiết
8.0
✓
Body Paragraph 1 — Contagion and the glorification of offenders
Collocation
Form
Vietnamese
Band
Bài mẫu
the most serious risk
noun phrase
rủi ro nghiêm trọng nhất
7.0
✓
inspire imitation
verb + noun
khơi gợi sự bắt chước
8.0
✓
a contagion effect
noun phrase
hiệu ứng lây lan
8.0
✓
extensive publicity
adj + noun
sự đưa tin rộng rãi
7.0
✓
similar offences
adj + noun
tội phạm tương tự
7.0
✓
saturation coverage
noun + noun
đưa tin dày đặc
8.0
✓
a mass shooting
noun phrase
vụ xả súng hàng loạt
7.0
✓
attempted copycat attacks
noun phrase
các vụ tấn công bắt chước
8.0
✓
personal histories
adj + noun
tiểu sử cá nhân
7.0
✓
grant them the notoriety
verb phrase
cho chúng tai tiếng
8.0
✓
not censorship
noun phrase
không phải kiểm duyệt
7.0
✓
Body Paragraph 2 — Distorted perceptions and harm to victims
Collocation
Form
Vietnamese
Band
Bài mẫu
distorts public perceptions
verb + noun
bóp méo nhận thức công chúng
8.0
✓
inflicts further harm
verb + noun
gây thêm tổn hại
8.0
✓
disproportionately represented
passive phrase
được thể hiện quá mức
8.0
✓
overestimate their own risk
verb phrase
đánh giá quá cao rủi ro của bản thân
7.0
✓
foster anxiety and mistrust
verb + noun
nuôi dưỡng lo âu và nghi ngờ
8.0
✓
bereaved families
adj + noun
các gia đình mất người thân
7.0
✓
without their consent
prep phrase
không có sự đồng ý của họ
7.0
✓
violate their privacy
verb + noun
xâm phạm quyền riêng tư
7.0
✓
prolongs their trauma
verb + noun
kéo dài sang chấn
8.0
✓
responsible journalism
adj + noun
báo chí có trách nhiệm
7.0
✓
the public interest
adj + noun
lợi ích công cộng
7.0
✓
Conclusion
Collocation
Form
Vietnamese
Band
Bài mẫu
In conclusion
linker
tóm lại
7.0
✓
detailed reporting of crimes
noun phrase
đưa tin tội phạm chi tiết
7.0
✓
glorify offenders
verb + noun
tôn vinh kẻ phạm tội
8.0
✓
distort perceptions of risk
verb phrase
bóp méo nhận thức về rủi ro
8.0
✓
retraumatise victims
verb + noun
gây sang chấn lại cho nạn nhân
8.0
✓
restraint rather than silence
noun phrase
kiềm chế chứ không im lặng
7.0
✓
Useful structures
Not only + auxiliary + subject + verb, but … also … (inversion for emphasis)
Participle clause, + main clause (Having / Being / Faced with …)
It is + adj + that + clause (cleft / evaluative structure)
Were / Should + subject + verb, + would … (formal conditional)